International News Summary, August 24, 2026

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Crude oil prices rose on Friday after President Donald Trump threatened sanctions against Iran's trading partners. West Texas Intermediate crude for September delivery closed at 87.06 dollars a barrel, up 23 cents, while North Sea Brent crude for October delivery closed at 94.39 dollars a barrel, up 61 cents. Over the past week, Brent crude rose 6.39 percent, while WTI gained 5.66 percent. But this morning oil prices fell about 1 percent on profit-taking before the United States announces additional sanctions on Iran. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent is scheduled to hold a press conference on Monday US time after announcing that the United States will impose the toughest sanctions in history on Iran. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said Canada will retaliate with dollar-for-dollar tariffs, effective September 8, after the United States and Canada failed to reach a trade agreement. The tariff measures cover about 20 billion dollars' worth of Canadian imports, including wine, furniture, dairy products, cement, clothing, fishing rods, and hockey equipment. Meanwhile, a small power plant in the United Kingdom shut down for four days in July after being targeted in a cyberattack by hackers linked to Iran, according to a report in The Telegraph. A UK government spokesperson told CNBC that the incident affected one small energy producer and that at no point was the overall energy system at risk. President Donald Trump disclosed more than 1,000 financial transactions in June, reflecting a major portfolio reshuffle. The transactions totaled between 78.1 million and 263.1 million dollars, according to the latest disclosure filed on August 22. Trump's securities purchases totaled more than 49 million dollars, while securities sales were at least 28.5 million dollars. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced a plan to buy back long-dated US government bonds and offset that with additional issuance of short-term bills, calling the approach Treasury Twist, a reference to the Federal Reserve's program in the 1960s. Vietnam's National Assembly approved amendments to the customs law on Sunday, giving customs authorities more power to intercept counterfeit goods and intellectual property violations more strictly, which could ease some US concerns from its trade investigation into Vietnam. The artificial intelligence boom is shifting the competitive landscape of capital markets in Southeast Asia, especially the Thai and Singapore stock markets, which are both racing to adjust rules to attract more technology companies and new-economy businesses to list. Data from Nikkei Asia shows that in the first half of 2026, the Thai stock market had only one IPO, raising 10.4 million US dollars, while Singapore had five deals raising a combined 1.05 billion US dollars. The Asia-Pacific region had 247 IPOs raising a combined 47 billion US dollars, according to EY. Alibaba said it is selling new shares worth 80 billion Hong Kong dollars, or 10.2 billion dollars, to raise funds for artificial intelligence development. If completed, the deal would be the largest follow-on share sale ever by a company listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange. The offering would be the third-largest in the world this year, behind follow-on offerings by Alphabet and Intel. Famed investor Michael Burry criticized Alibaba Group shares as overvalued and revealed that he recently sold his stake and ended his holding in the company. He said Alibaba's share price would have to fall by half for him to become interested in investing again, and he disagreed with the share issuance. He also expects the company's return on invested capital to keep declining.

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RTX's Raytheon Wins $20.7 Billion Multiyear Missile Contract

The Pentagon awarded RTX's Raytheon business a five-year multiyear contract with two option years valued at up to $20.7 billion, one of the largest missile production awards in the company's history, as part of efforts to replenish weapons stockpiles amid the conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East. Raytheon booked $20 billion of defense contracts in the second quarter and carried an $86 billion backlog at the end of that quarter, up from $75 billion at the end of 2025, including $1.8 billion tied to AMRAAM production before the latest award. RTX says AMRAAM production nearly doubled in 2025 versus 2024, and the company is now targeting at least 1,900 missiles annually, roughly a 58% increase from its earlier target of 1,200. In the second quarter, Raytheon's sales rose 18% year over year to $8.27 billion and adjusted operating profit climbed 29% to $1 billion, with adjusted operating margin expanding to 12.6% from 11.6% a year earlier. RTX traded at about 24.6x forward earnings in late September, a roughly 43% premium to the average forward PE of Lockheed Martin at 16.2x, Northrop Grumman at 17x, and General Dynamics at 18.5x, leaving the company little room for error as it scales manufacturing.
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RTX · Demand · Positive Raytheon won a Pentagon multiyear AMRAAM missile contract worth up to $20.7 billion, with production targets raised to at least 1,900 missiles annually.
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United States
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Lockheed Martin Lifts Full-Year Guidance After Record $230 Billion Backlog

Lockheed Martin raised its full-year sales and profit guidance after reporting strong second-quarter fiscal 2026 results and a record backlog of $230 billion. Sales rose 11% from the prior year to $20.1 billion, and net earnings per share came in at $7.94 versus $1.46 a year earlier, when the company was hit by a $1.6 billion charge tied to its Aeronautics unit and helicopter programs that did not repeat. The backlog was up 38.3% year-over-year, an increase of $36.8 billion from six months ago, driven by $65 billion in new orders during the quarter, including a $35 billion multi-year contract for THAAD interceptors. Lockheed now expects full-year sales of $79.75 billion to $81.75 billion, up from an initial range of $77.5 billion to $80 billion and above analysts' average estimate of $79.14 billion, with full-year EPS of $29.95 to $30.65 against earlier forecasts of $29.35 to $30.25 and Wall Street's $29.90. The stock trades at a forward price-to-earnings ratio of 16.16, below the sector median of 18.97, below peer RTX at 24.57, and below its own five-year average of 17.79, with investors watching how the F-35 maker delivers on its third-quarter results expected later this month.
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LMT · Capital · Positive Lockheed raised full-year sales and EPS guidance after strong Q2 results and record $230B backlog.
LMT · Demand · Positive Record $230B backlog driven by $65B in new orders including a $35B multi-year THAAD interceptor contract.
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United StatesItaly
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Avio USA Breaks Ground on First U.S. Solid Rocket Motor Plant in Virginia

Avio USA broke ground on its first U.S. manufacturing facility, an approximately 900,000-square-foot solid rocket motor plant in Hurt, Virginia, that will add significant domestic capacity for U.S. missile and munitions production. Located at the Southern Virginia Multimodal Park, the facility will give Avio USA the capacity to produce thousands of solid rocket motors annually for U.S. tactical missile programs, and the company expects to create roughly 1,500 high-quality technical jobs in Southern Virginia. Avio USA is a subsidiary of Avio S.p.A., the Rome-based rocket and space propulsion group, and operates under a DCSA Special Security Agreement; CEO James Syring said the goal is to be an independent, open-source merchant supplier able to support multiple customers and programs. HITT Contracting is leading construction as general contractor, with completion expected by late 2028 and production anticipated to begin in early 2029, supporting solid rocket motor requirements across the U.S. defense industry, including programs for Lockheed Martin and Raytheon. Avio CEO Giulio Ranzo said the successful completion of the company's capital raise provided the resources for the investment, which will expand U.S. solid rocket motor manufacturing capacity and establish a lasting American presence for Avio.
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Boeing wins contract worth up to $14.7 billion from Lockheed for PAC-3 MSE seeker work

Boeing announced on the 5th that it has been awarded a seven-year contract worth about $14.7 billion from Lockheed Martin for the expanded production and delivery of seekers, the guidance units, for the PAC-3 Missile Segment Enhancement, or MSE, hit-to-kill interceptor. Under the contract, Boeing will be able to triple its production of PAC-3 MSE seekers. The PAC-3 MSE is a hit-to-kill interceptor used in the Patriot air defense system to intercept ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and aircraft. Lockheed announced in January that it had signed a seven-year framework agreement with the U.S. Department of Defense to raise annual production capacity for PAC-3 interceptors from about 600 to 2,000, and the latest contract is part of that production expansion. Demand for interceptors has surged as conflicts in the Middle East and Ukraine strain U.S. weapons stockpiles, and the U.S. Army in July awarded Lockheed a contract worth up to $58.6 billion to expand PAC-3 missile production. Industry executives, however, warn that Congress has not yet approved the funding needed for these contracts, and contractors may be unable to make large investments in parts and facilities until lawmakers act.
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North KoreaJapan

North Korea fires 1,000 km intermediate-range missile, Kim Jong Un oversees test

North Korea's Korean Central News Agency reported that the ballistic missile North Korea tested on Saturday, October 3, flew approximately 1,000 kilometers, with Kim Jong Un, the country's supreme leader, overseeing the test himself. KCNA stated that the missile was an intermediate-range ballistic missile, launched from an area in eastern North Korea, and was able to strike its designated target. The test was aimed at training personnel operating a hypersonic strategic weapons system, as well as assessing the reliability and maneuverability of North Korea's deterrence capability. Kim Jong Un said the test was intended to accelerate the development of the country's nuclear deterrence capability, stressing that North Korea has always made its position on this matter clear. Meanwhile, Japan's Ministry of Defense said it detected the missile launch at around 6:30 a.m. on Saturday, October 3, and that the missile fell into waters outside Japan's exclusive economic zone, with no reports of damage or injuries.
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United StatesPoland
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RTX Wins $6.3 Billion Munitions Boost in FY2026 Defense Bill

The FY2026 defense appropriations agreement includes more than $6.3 billion for 13 critical munitions and grants conditional multiyear procurement authority for eight of those programs, a tailwind for RTX Corp. as it scales production of AMRAAM air-to-air missiles, Standard Missiles and Tomahawk cruise missiles. RTX's order backlog reached a record $289 billion by the end of second quarter fiscal 2026. The company will spend $25 million to expand its Niepołomice site in Poland, which delivers tubular assemblies for commercial and military engines, following a $100 million capital outlay announced in April for its Rzeszów facility. RTX closed at $185.01 on October 1 with a market capitalization of about $249.3 billion, trading at a trailing P/E of 33.62x and a forward P/E of 24.57. Hedge fund ownership slipped from 95 funds in Q1 2026 to 92 funds in the following quarter, while BlackRock remains the largest institutional stakeholder with 110.53 million shares, or 8.20% ownership.
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RTX · Demand · Positive FY2026 defense bill includes over $6.3 billion for 13 critical munitions and multiyear procurement authority, boosting RTX's AMRAAM, Standard Missile and Tomahawk programs.
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