Hormuz deal rejected, G7 reserve release caps WTI's war-driven swings
Trump rejects Iran's Hormuz reopening deal Trump called Iran's offer to reopen the Strait of Hormuz unacceptable and said he may strike Iran again after November's midterms. With the world's most important oil route still disrupted, traders keep paying up for the risk that Gulf supply stays cut off, lifting WTI.
This is the period's main new event keeping the war risk premium in oil prices.
G7 and IEA agree to release 100 million barrels of reserves The G7 agreed to release up to 100 million barrels of crude and diesel from emergency reserves, with much of the diesel out within 20 days. Extra barrels hitting the market ease the shortage that had pushed prices up, pulling WTI down toward $90.
This is the biggest new counterweight this period, directly adding supply against the war-driven rally.
Middle East exports recover past pre-war levels Saudi Arabia restarted its East-West pipeline and Yanbu loadings, and regional exports topped pre-war levels on several late-September days. Aramco also cut its November Asia selling price by $3. More barrels flowing again works against higher prices, even as tankers in Hormuz still get attacked.
Recovering supply is the main force offsetting the war risk premium and explains WTI's pullback.
China halts October fuel exports; OPEC+ holds quotas China ordered refineries to stop exporting refined fuels in October to protect domestic supply, tightening world fuel markets. OPEC+ also agreed to keep November quotas unchanged while actual Gulf output runs about 5 million barrels a day below pre-war levels, keeping crude supply tight.
These new supply restrictions keep upward pressure on crude despite the reserve release.